Logical Fallacies Guilt By Association
Here are two historical examples of the logical fallacy guilt by association.
Logical fallacies guilt by association. The fallacy of guilt by association. In guilt by association someone decides they do not agree with or accept an argument because he she doesn t like the person or people who have put forth the argument. As an educational service here at otb i thought it might be useful to elucidate one of the more common logical fallacies. How to respond to a fallacy.
Logical fallacy informal fallacy red herring guilt by association the hitler card weak analogy informal fallacy logical fallacy quote unfortunately it does not go without saying that in our examination we must avoid the fallacy that in the last decades has frequently been used as a substitute for the reductio ad absurdum. Guilt by association examples. The reductio ad hitlerum. The most telling moment in last night s state of the union speech came after the president noted that key provisions of the patriot act are set to expire next year.
Guilt by association alias. Logical fallacy informal fallacy red herring guilt by association the hitler card example. A guilt by association fallacy occurs when someone connects an opponent to a demonized group of people or to a bad person in order to discredit his or her argument. The al qaeda cheering section.
The association fallacy also known as guilt by association is an informal fallacy that is committed when a person belief or group is attacked or defended on the basis that it has something in common with a positively negatively viewed person belief or group. The idea is that the person is guilty by simply being similar to this bad group and therefore should not be listened to about anything. Guilt by association is another type of fallacy which is an unsound argument based on poor reasoning. Guilt by association fallacy.
Conspiracy theories tend to commit logical fallacies like guilt by association fallacy of division and ad homimen but more importantly guilt by association like these examples of arguments that are really invalid in conspiracy theories and why i only use the bible as my parameter of right and wrong. An association fallacy is an informal inductive fallacy of the hasty generalization or red herring type and which asserts by irrelevant association and often by appeal to emotion that qualities of one thing are inherently qualities of another two types of association fallacies are sometimes referred to as guilt by association and honor by association. It is to an extent a form of non sequitur. Logical fallacies are arguments that rely on faulty reasoning though the surface of the argument may be appealing to an uncritical audience.
This fallacy can be used in a positive or negative derogatory context. Bad company fallacy the company that you keep fallacy. Fallacies of ethos pathos.